Friday 17 December 2021

Russia Ukraine: Moscow lists demands for defusing Ukraine tensions


Russia has actually demanded strict limitations on the activities of the US-led Nato military alliance in the countries neighbouring its borders.

Tension has actually been rising between Russia and Western countries, who fear Russia prepares to invade its neighbour Ukraine.Russia rejects this, but says Nato needs to dismiss Ukraine and others ever joining Nato to defuse the circumstance.

Moscow desires urgent talks with the United States - however its propositions are being deemed a non-starter in Washington.

Reacting to Moscow's require direct negotiations with the United States, White House spokesperson Jen Psaki told reporters: "There will be no talks on European security without our European allies and partners."Nato, which was originally set up to safeguard Europe versus possible risks from the former Soviet Union, has forces in the Baltic republics and Poland.

Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov said Russia had actually offered the United States and Nato two draft treaties. There was no other choice, he said, as the "state of relations between Russia and the collective West is an overall lack of trust".

In the propositions Russia sets out a series of extreme needs, which require nations that signed up with Nato after the fall of the Soviet Union not to deploy soldiers or weapons in areas where they could be seen as a danger to Russia. Heavy bombers and warships would not be permitted in areas outside their national airspace or waters from which they might release an attack.

That would suggest Nato not playing any function at all in any of the 3 Baltic republics or Poland. And Nato would need to abandon prepare for Ukraine and Georgia to ultimately join the Western alliance.

Russia requests the impossible

Diplomacy is the art of the possible. Well it was ... previously.It's practically difficult to imagine the United States and Nato signing the draft documents Russian diplomats have actually drawn up, without considerable changes.Russia demanding a veto on who joins the Alliance. A non-starter. Nato has said sometimes prior to that Moscow can have no say over who gets to be a member.

Plus the Russians want to turn the clock back to May 1997. Any country that signed up with the Nato alliance after that date won't be enabled Nato troops or weaponry. How would the Baltic states, which see Russia as a potential hazard, feel about that?

Moscow knows very well it's demanding things the West won't provide, so why ask?

A negotiating strategy, perhaps. Request the world and wish to protect other concessions.Or it might be developed for domestic consumption: to convince the Russian public that growing tension between Russia and the West isn't Moscow's fault.

Russia got into Georgia throughout a brief war in 2008 and seized Crimea from Ukraine in 2014 before backing separatists in eastern Ukraine

Conflict in the east began in April 2014 and has actually claimed more than 14,000 lives, with casualties still being reported.

Nevertheless, the build-up of Russian forces in locations beyond Ukraine's borders has prompted fears of another Russian invasion.EU leaders cautioned at a summit late on Thursday night that any hostility would have "enormous repercussions and extreme expense" and spoke of restrictive procedures while calling for diplomatic efforts to solve the boost in stress.They stated diplomacy needs to focus on the four-way discussion between Paris, Berlin, Kyiv and Moscow, referred to as the Normandy format. Russia pointedly preferred to focus on talks with the US.

Nato Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg has actually warned that Russia is increasing, not decreasing, its troops on the border with "combat-ready soldiers, tanks, artillery, armoured systems, drones [and] electronic warfare systems".

A number of ceasefires have been agreed however violence is still going on in eastern Ukraine.Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Wednesday he would choose sanctions to be enforced right away, prior to Russia took any military action.Ukraine shares borders with both the EU and Russia, with which it has deep social and cultural ties.

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